Roofing Measurement and Material Guides

Short, practical guides that explain the measurements and material units behind the calculators. Each one links to the tool that does the math.

Use these guides when you want the reasoning behind a number, not just the number. They pair with the calculators: read the measuring guide before the hip tool, the squares-and-bundles guide before ordering shingles, and the framing guide before using the rafter tools.

How to Measure a Hip Roof

Collect wall and eave dimensions, overhang and a consistent rise reference.

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Roof Pitch Chart

Angles and multipliers for every whole pitch, plus the percent-vs-degree trap.

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Hip vs. Gable Roof Area

Why equal footprints give equal area but different waste and cap.

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Roofing Squares and Shingle Bundles

What a square is and how bundles and coverage really work.

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Shingle Waste for Hip Roofs

Compare 0, 10, 15 and 20 percent waste without false promises.

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Hip Roof Framing Basics

Common, hip, jack and king rafters and the limits of line geometry.

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